Privately Funded Mortgages in Ontario
Key Takeaways: Private mortgages are funded by individual investors or Mortgage Investment Corporations (MICs), not banks. Approval is primarily equity-based, meaning your property value matters more than your credit score or income. Rates typically range from 8-12% with terms of 6-12 months. Private mortgages are short-term solutions designed to bridge a gap while you rebuild your financial profile for better lending options.
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Most people think of private mortgages as a last resort. And while it’s true that private lending is often the solution when institutional options have been exhausted, that framing misses the bigger picture. Private mortgages are a legitimate, well-regulated part of Canada’s lending landscape, and for many Ontario homeowners, they’re the bridge between a tough financial moment and a stronger future.
What Is a Private Mortgage
A private mortgage is any mortgage that doesn’t come from a bank, credit union, or trust company. The money comes from either an individual investor or a Mortgage Investment Corporation (MIC), which pools funds from multiple investors to lend as mortgages. The mortgage is registered on title by a lawyer, just like any bank mortgage, and all the same legal protections apply.
Private lenders gained significant traction after federal mortgage regulation changes made it harder for many Canadians to qualify through traditional channels. Tighter stress test rules, stricter income verification, and lower debt service ratio limits pushed a large number of creditworthy borrowers out of the bank system and into alternative lending.
Who Uses Private Mortgages
You might be surprised by how common private lending has become. Typical clients include homeowners facing power of sale who need fast refinancing to save their home, self-employed individuals whose income is hard to prove on paper, people going through a divorce who need to buy out their partner quickly, borrowers with damaged credit from a consumer proposal or bankruptcy, real estate investors who need fast closing for a time-sensitive deal, and homeowners who need to consolidate debt urgently but can’t qualify at a bank.
How Private Lending Differs From Banks
| Feature | Bank / A Lender | Private Lender |
|---|---|---|
| Approval Focus | Income, credit, equity (all three) | Equity (primarily) |
| Credit Score Required | 640+ minimum | No minimum |
| Income Verification | Full documentation required | Minimal or none |
| Speed | 2-4 weeks typical | 5-10 business days |
| Rates | 4-6% | 8-12% |
| Terms | 1-10 years | 6-12 months (renewable) |
| Payment Structure | Principal + interest (amortized) | Interest-only (most common) |
Rates, Fees, and Terms
Private mortgage rates in Ontario typically range from 8% to 12% depending on the loan-to-value ratio, property location, and complexity of the deal. Most private mortgages are interest-only, meaning you only pay the monthly interest charge with no principal reduction. On a $200,000 private mortgage at 10%, the monthly payment would be approximately $1,667.
Lender fees are standard in private lending and typically range from 2% to 4% of the loan amount. On that same $200,000 mortgage, a 3% lender fee would be $6,000, usually deducted from the advance. Legal fees ($1,500-$2,500) and appraisal costs ($300-$500) are also the borrower’s responsibility.
Terms are short, usually 12 months with an option to renew. This is intentional. Private mortgages are meant to be temporary while you work toward qualifying with a less expensive lender.
MICs vs Individual Lenders
A Mortgage Investment Corporation (MIC) pools money from many investors and operates under strict regulatory guidelines. MICs tend to have more standardized underwriting criteria, consistent rate schedules, and professional administration. Individual private lenders are single investors lending their own capital. They may offer more flexibility on deal structure but can also be less predictable.
At Canadian Mortgage Services, we work with a large portfolio of both MICs and vetted individual lenders. We match each deal to the lender whose guidelines best fit the borrower’s situation, and we ensure all terms are fair and transparent.
Is Private Lending Safe
Yes, when done through a licensed mortgage brokerage. All private mortgages must be registered by a lawyer, which means the terms, conditions, and costs are documented and reviewed to protect your interests. You’re always entitled to use your own lawyer to review the commitment before signing. At CMS, we never recommend a private lender we haven’t thoroughly vetted, and we always ensure the terms are clear before you commit.
The Exit Strategy
Every private mortgage should come with a clear exit strategy. Before we place you with a private lender, we map out how you’ll transition to better financing. That might mean rebuilding your credit score over 12 months to qualify with a B lender, waiting for a consumer proposal to discharge, stabilizing self-employment income for two tax years, or selling the property and using proceeds to move forward.
Our financial counselling services are designed specifically to help you execute this transition.
Contact us or call 905-455-5005 to discuss your situation. We’ll tell you honestly whether private lending makes sense for you, and if it does, we’ll find the best terms available.
FAQ’s – Privately Funded Mortgages
Q: What is a privately funded mortgage?
A: A privately funded mortgage is any mortgage not provided by a bank, credit union, or trust company. The funds come from individual investors or Mortgage Investment Corporations (MICs). The mortgage is registered on title by a lawyer with the same legal protections as a bank mortgage.
Q: How quickly can a private mortgage be arranged?
A: Private mortgages can typically be arranged within 5 to 10 business days, sometimes faster in urgent situations like power of sale. Speed depends on document readiness and appraisal timing.
Q: Can I get a private mortgage as a first mortgage?
A: Yes. Private first mortgages are common when the borrower can’t qualify at a bank for any reason. Private second mortgages are also available for borrowers who want to keep their existing first mortgage in place.
Q: What happens at the end of the term?
A: At the end of the term (typically 12 months), you either renew with the same lender, refinance with a different lender (ideally at a better rate), or pay off the mortgage through a sale or other means. We plan for this transition from day one.
Q: Do I need a broker for a private mortgage?
A: While not legally required, working with a licensed broker is strongly recommended. A broker has access to multiple private lenders and can negotiate terms on your behalf. They also ensure the lending arrangement is fair and properly documented.